You might think your car insurance has your back after a crash. But here’s the truth: most drivers don’t actually know what their policy covers. If you’ve never looked closely at your policy until after a wreck, you’re not alone. But misinformation could cost you.
In this article, we’ll walk through the most common myths around car insurance coverage after an accident and how to protect yourself before you’re left footing the bill.
We’ll also explain when legal help makes a real difference and how Lowe Law Group can support your claim.
Common Car Insurance Myths and Misconceptions
Let’s break down a few persistent myths that catch drivers off guard.
Myth 1: “If someone hits me, their insurance pays for everything.”
Not always. In at-fault states, yes, generally the driver who caused the crash is responsible for damages. But what if they’re uninsured? Or underinsured?
According to the Insurance Research Council, about 1 in 8 drivers in the U.S. are uninsured. In Mississippi, that number is even higher, over 29.4% of drivers lack coverage. If you don’t carry uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage, you could be stuck paying for repairs, medical bills, or both.
Myth 2: “Full coverage means everything is covered.”
“Full coverage” isn’t a specific policy. It typically refers to a combination of liability, collision, and comprehensive insurance. But it still doesn’t include rental car reimbursement, roadside assistance, or medical payments, unless you add them.
Collision covers your vehicle if you hit something. Comprehensive covers theft, vandalism, and natural events. Medical bills? That’s separate.
Myth 3: “My insurance will pay off my car loan if it’s totaled.”
Only if you have gap insurance. Without it, you’re paid the actual cash value (ACV) of the car at the time of the crash, not what you still owe. If your car is underwater (you owe more than it’s worth), you’re responsible for the difference.
Understanding Coverage Limits
Every policy has a limit. That’s the maximum your insurer will pay out. If your medical bills exceed your bodily injury liability limit, you’re paying the rest. And many drivers carry only the state minimum.
For example, in Utah, the minimum bodily injury liability coverage is $25,000 per person and $65,000 per accident. That won’t go far in a serious crash with multiple injuries. A single ER visit can run thousands of dollars. Surgery can cost tens of thousands. You could be sued for the rest if you’re at fault and underinsured.
To avoid this, review your coverage limits and consider increasing them. It’s often cheaper than you think and could save you from major out-of-pocket expenses later.
When Your Insurance Might Deny a Claim
Even if you pay your premiums on time, insurance companies may still deny your claim. Here’s when that might happen:
- You missed a filing deadline. Most insurers require you to report an accident within a set number of days. Miss that window and you might be out of luck.
- You were using your car for business. Personal policies usually don’t cover business use, including food delivery or rideshare unless you have add-on coverage.
- You failed to disclose drivers. If someone not listed on your policy crashes your car, your insurer might reject the claim or reduce payout.
- They allege fraud or misrepresentation. If there are inconsistencies in your story or you omitted details during your application (like previous accidents), your claim could be challenged.
Insurers don’t always play fair. They’re businesses. Their priority is minimizing payouts, not protecting you.
Tips for Maximizing Your Claim
After a car accident, your actions in the hours, days, and weeks that follow can make or break your insurance claim. Insurance companies look for reasons to reduce payouts or deny claims entirely. The more prepared you are, the stronger your position. Here’s how to protect your right to fair compensation and get the most out of your car insurance coverage after an accident:
1. Document Everything Thoroughly
Right at the scene, gather as much evidence as possible:
- Take clear photos and videos of all vehicle damage, license plates, road conditions, skid marks, traffic signs, and any visible injuries.
- Record the exact time and location of the crash.
- Gather contact information from witnesses. Ask them to write down or text you a brief statement if possible.
- Exchange insurance details with the other driver, but avoid discussing fault.
Later, keep a file with receipts, estimates, and all accident-related paperwork. Include dates of medical visits, prescriptions, and any out-of-pocket expenses.
2. Request and Review the Police Report
Ask responding officers how to obtain a copy of the official accident report. This document is critical:
- It provides an unbiased account of what happened.
- It may include fault assessments, citations, and witness statements.
- Insurers use this report to verify your version of events.
Read it carefully. If it contains errors or missing details, you can request a correction or file a supplemental statement.
3. Get Medical Treatment Immediately
Do not wait to “see how you feel.” Delayed treatment can raise red flags and hurt your claim.
- Visit an emergency room, urgent care, or your doctor as soon as possible.
- Follow all medical advice and attend every follow-up appointment.
- Ask for written summaries after each visit to track your diagnosis, treatment plan, and recovery progress.
Gaps in care can be used by insurers to argue that your injuries weren’t serious—or were unrelated to the crash.
4. Be Cautious With Insurance Adjusters
Insurance adjusters may seem helpful, but their job is to limit payouts.
- Don’t admit fault or speculate about what caused the crash.
- Avoid providing a recorded statement without legal advice. Anything you say can be used to deny or minimize your claim.
- Never downplay your injuries. Be factual, not emotional, when describing symptoms.
Stick to the facts and keep your answers short. You’re not obligated to give a detailed narrative without representation.
5. Track All Financial Losses
Accidents affect more than your car and health. Track the full financial impact:
- Document missed workdays and lost income with pay stubs, employer notes, or tax records.
- Include lost bonuses, freelance gigs, or reduced hours.
- Note changes to your job responsibilities or ability to work in the same role.
You may also be entitled to compensation for future lost wages or reduced earning potential if your injuries are long-term.
6. Understand What Your Policy Actually Covers
Don’t assume your insurer will explain all your benefits.
- Review your policy declarations page to see what types of coverage you have: liability, medical payments, collision, comprehensive, rental reimbursement, and uninsured motorist.
- Know your coverage limits and deductibles.
- Understand which claims may raise your premium or trigger coverage exclusions.
If you’re unsure about the terms, speak with a lawyer or insurance expert. Many claims are underpaid simply because policyholders don’t know what to ask for.
7. Keep a Post-Accident Journal
Start a daily log to track how your injuries affect your life. This can include:
- Pain levels, mobility limitations, or emotional distress.
- Missed events or activities you can no longer enjoy.
- How your injuries impact your sleep, relationships, or daily routines.
This helps demonstrate non-economic damages like pain and suffering, which are harder to quantify but still compensable.
8. Talk to a Personal Injury Attorney Early
The sooner you get legal advice, the stronger your claim can be. A lawyer can:
- Deal with insurers on your behalf.
- Help you avoid common mistakes.
- Negotiate for a full and fair settlement that includes all your losses.
If your case involves complex liability, disputed injuries, or a denied claim, an attorney can make a significant difference in outcome and timing.
Why Legal Help Might Be Necessary
Insurance companies have experienced adjusters and legal teams. You should too.
After a crash, you may face denied claims, lowball settlement offers, or confusing policy language. A personal injury lawyer can level the playing field, negotiate on your behalf, and pursue full compensation, especially if you were seriously injured.
At Lowe Law Group, we handle insurance disputes every day. We know how to challenge unfair denials, push back against low offers, and make sure your rights are protected. If your accident involved complex liability issues or an uninsured driver, having a legal advocate can make a significant financial difference.
Final Thoughts
Car insurance coverage after an accident isn’t always what people assume. Misunderstanding your policy could leave you paying thousands or more after a crash. Know your limits. Ask questions. And if things get complicated, talk to a lawyer who knows how to fight for your claim.
Contact Lowe Law Group today if you’ve been in a car accident and need help getting the coverage and compensation you’re owed. Your consultation is free and your peace of mind is worth it.